{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-78402", "assignerOrgId": "9d5917ae-205d-4ae5-8749-1f49479b1395", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "THA-PSIRT", "dateReserved": "2026-08-24T14:22:03.585Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-30T19:11:53.889Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T20:00:42.731Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "9d5917ae-205d-4ae5-8749-1f49479b1395", "shortName": "THA-PSIRT", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T19:47:48.568Z"}, "title": "Stack Buffer Overflow in Sentinel Keys Server", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-121", "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds write", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-100", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Thalesgroup", "product": "Sentinel Keys Server", "platforms": ["Windows"], "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.3.8.0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "cpeApplicability": [{"operator": "OR", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thalesgroup:sentinel_keys_server:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "0", "versionEndExcluding": "1.3.8.0"}]}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Stack-based buffer overflow and out-of-bounds\nwrite vulnerability in Thales Sentinel Keys Server on Windows allows Overflow\nBuffers.\u00a0\n\n\n\nSentinel Keys Server does not check the length of the first field in\nthe input message. A local attacker may craft an input and send it to Sentinel\nKeys Server. It may lead to code execution as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM enabling\nlocal privilege escalation.\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Sentinel Keys Server: versions\nlower than 1.3.8.0.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<p>Stack-based buffer overflow and out-of-bounds\nwrite vulnerability in Thales Sentinel Keys Server on Windows allows Overflow\nBuffers.&nbsp;</p><p>Sentinel Keys Server does not check the length of the first field in\nthe input message. A local attacker may craft an input and send it to Sentinel\nKeys Server. It may lead to code execution as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM enabling\nlocal privilege escalation.</p><p>\n\nThis issue affects Sentinel Keys Server: versions\nlower than 1.3.8.0.</p>"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://supportportal.thalesgroup.com/csm?id=kb_article_view&sys_kb_id=50fc9f3b3b005f10bba8b41864e45a61&sysparm_article=KB0031216", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade latest version.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Upgrade latest version."}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Matt Hetelson ([email protected])", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-10-30T20:00:33.506955Z", "id": "CVE-2026-78402", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T20:00:42.731Z"}}]}}

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