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{"bugzilla": {"description": "postgresql: PostgreSQL: Credential recovery via covert timing channel in MD5 password comparison", "id": "2477447", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477447"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.2", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-385", "details": ["A flaw was found in PostgreSQL. This vulnerability, a covert timing channel, exists in the comparison of MD5-hashed passwords during authentication. A remote attacker could exploit this to recover user credentials, gaining unauthorized access to the database. This issue specifically impacts databases that retain MD5-hashed passwords from upgrades of PostgreSQL 13 or earlier."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this vulnerability, ensure that all PostgreSQL user passwords are not hashed using MD5. Users should migrate to stronger hashing algorithms such as `scram-sha-256`. This can be achieved by altering user passwords, which will automatically update their hash to the currently configured default. For example, to change a user's password: `ALTER USER username WITH PASSWORD 'new_password';` This action will require users to re-authenticate. If a service relies on these credentials, it may require a restart to pick up the new authentication details."}, "name": "CVE-2026-6478", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql16", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql18", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:12/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:13/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:15/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:16/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:15/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:16/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql:18/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql17", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql18", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}], "public_date": "2026-05-14T13:00:13Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6478\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6478\nhttps://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6478/"], "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[18,18.4)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[17,17.10)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[16,16.14)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[15,15.18)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,14.23)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 80.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 80.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "PostgreSQL", "source": "cna", "vendor": "n/a"}, "product": "postgresql", "vendor": "postgresql"}], "created": "2026-05-14T14:45:22.145761+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-14T16:00:15.503503+00:00", "vendors": ["postgresql", "postgresql$PRODUCT$postgresql"]}