{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-118774", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-10-28T19:20:05.018Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-29T18:33:46.399Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T18:33:46.399Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Forge: Certificate signature verified with the issuer's RSA signature scheme", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-347", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg5-mj3p-v49q", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg5-mj3p-v49q"}, {"name": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/c7f42614d5166a77ddf11ce174b2601b14f6956b", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/c7f42614d5166a77ddf11ce174b2601b14f6956b"}, {"name": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "digitalbazaar", "product": "forge", "versions": [{"version": "< 1.4.1", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T18:33:46.399Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used certificate.verify(child), _verifySignature(), lib/x509.js to process the relevant input or security decision. node-forge selected RSA padding and RSASSA-PSS parameters from the issuer certificate rather than the child certificate being verified. A child labeled as RSASSA-PSS could therefore be accepted with a PKCS#1 v1.5 signature when the issuer used PKCS#1 v1.5. The signature still had to be produced with the trusted issuer's private key, so this did not permit certificate identity forgery, but it could bypass policies that require a declared signature scheme. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-9wg5-mj3p-v49q", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "forge", "vendor": "digitalbazaar", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 1.4.1"}]}], "source": "[email protected]"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used certificate.verify(child), _verifySignature(), lib/x509.js to process the relevant input or security decision. node-forge selected RSA padding and RSASSA-PSS parameters from the issuer certificate rather than the child certificate being verified. A child labeled as RSASSA-PSS could therefore be accepted with a PKCS#1 v1.5 signature when the issuer used PKCS#1 v1.5. The signature still had to be produced with the trusted issuer's private key, so this did not permit certificate identity forgery, but it could bypass policies that require a declared signature scheme. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1."}], "id": "CVE-2026-118774", "lastModified": "2026-10-29T19:17:19.863", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-29T19:17:19.863", "references": [{"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/c7f42614d5166a77ddf11ce174b2601b14f6956b"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg5-mj3p-v49q"}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-347"}], "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.4.1)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "forge", "source": "cna", "vendor": "digitalbazaar"}, "product": "forge", "vendor": "digitalbazaar"}], "created": "2026-10-29T19:30:16.302210+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-29T20:00:26.675333+00:00", "vendors": ["digitalbazaar", "digitalbazaar$PRODUCT$forge"]}