| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work()
syzbot reported use-after-free in mptcp_schedule_work() [1]
Issue here is that mptcp_schedule_work() schedules a work,
then gets a refcount on sk->sk_refcnt if the work was scheduled.
This refcount will be released by mptcp_worker().
[A] if (schedule_work(...)) {
[B] sock_hold(sk);
return true;
}
Problem is that mptcp_worker() can run immediately and complete before [B]
We need instead :
sock_hold(sk);
if (schedule_work(...))
return true;
sock_put(sk);
[1]
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 29 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:25
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline]
__refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline]
refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline]
sock_hold include/net/sock.h:816 [inline]
mptcp_schedule_work+0x164/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:943
mptcp_tout_timer+0x21/0xa0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2316
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1138
smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: fix a race in mptcp_pm_del_add_timer()
mptcp_pm_del_add_timer() can call sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &entry->add_timer)
while another might have free entry already, as reported by syzbot.
Add RCU protection to fix this issue.
Also change confusing add_timer variable with stop_timer boolean.
syzbot report:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __timer_delete_sync+0x372/0x3f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1616
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880311e4150 by task kworker/1:1/44
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: events mptcp_worker
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
__timer_delete_sync+0x372/0x3f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1616
sk_stop_timer_sync+0x1b/0x90 net/core/sock.c:3631
mptcp_pm_del_add_timer+0x283/0x310 net/mptcp/pm.c:362
mptcp_incoming_options+0x1357/0x1f60 net/mptcp/options.c:1174
tcp_data_queue+0xca/0x6450 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5361
tcp_rcv_established+0x1335/0x2670 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6441
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x98b/0xbf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1931
tcp_v4_rcv+0x252a/0x2dc0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2374
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x221/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3bb/0x6f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:239
NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6079 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x143/0x380 net/core/dev.c:6192
process_backlog+0x31e/0x900 net/core/dev.c:6544
__napi_poll+0xb6/0x540 net/core/dev.c:7594
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7657 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x5f7/0xda0 net/core/dev.c:7784
handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x1a0/0x2e0 kernel/softirq.c:302
mptcp_pm_send_ack net/mptcp/pm.c:210 [inline]
mptcp_pm_addr_send_ack+0x41f/0x500 net/mptcp/pm.c:-1
mptcp_pm_worker+0x174/0x320 net/mptcp/pm.c:1002
mptcp_worker+0xd5/0x1170 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2762
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Allocated by task 44:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1ef/0x6c0 mm/slub.c:5748
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list+0x104/0x460 net/mptcp/pm.c:385
mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr+0xf9d/0x1360 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:355
mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:409 [inline]
__mptcp_pm_kernel_worker+0x417/0x1ef0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1529
mptcp_pm_worker+0x1ee/0x320 net/mptcp/pm.c:1008
mptcp_worker+0xd5/0x1170 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2762
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
Freed by task 6630:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77
__kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
poison_slab_object m
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree
The function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)' is called conditionally
from function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'. It frees passed mpcginfo.
After that a call to function 'kfree' in function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'
frees it again.
Remove 'kfree' call in function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)'.
Bug detected by the clang static analyzer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: qlogic/qede: fix potential out-of-bounds read in qede_tpa_cont() and qede_tpa_end()
The loops in 'qede_tpa_cont()' and 'qede_tpa_end()', iterate
over 'cqe->len_list[]' using only a zero-length terminator as
the stopping condition. If the terminator was missing or
malformed, the loop could run past the end of the fixed-size array.
Add an explicit bound check using ARRAY_SIZE() in both loops to prevent
a potential out-of-bounds access.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
devlink: rate: Unset parent pointer in devl_rate_nodes_destroy
The function devl_rate_nodes_destroy is documented to "Unset parent for
all rate objects". However, it was only calling the driver-specific
`rate_leaf_parent_set` or `rate_node_parent_set` ops and decrementing
the parent's refcount, without actually setting the
`devlink_rate->parent` pointer to NULL.
This leaves a dangling pointer in the `devlink_rate` struct, which cause
refcount error in netdevsim[1] and mlx5[2]. In addition, this is
inconsistent with the behavior of `devlink_nl_rate_parent_node_set`,
where the parent pointer is correctly cleared.
This patch fixes the issue by explicitly setting `devlink_rate->parent`
to NULL after notifying the driver, thus fulfilling the function's
documented behavior for all rate objects.
[1]
repro steps:
echo 1 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device
devlink dev eswitch set netdevsim/netdevsim1 mode switchdev
echo 1 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim1/sriov_numvfs
devlink port function rate add netdevsim/netdevsim1/test_node
devlink port function rate set netdevsim/netdevsim1/128 parent test_node
echo 1 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device
dmesg:
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1530 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x42/0xe0
CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 1530 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.18.0-rc4+ #1 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x42/0xe0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
devl_rate_leaf_destroy+0x8d/0x90
__nsim_dev_port_del+0x6c/0x70 [netdevsim]
nsim_dev_reload_destroy+0x11c/0x140 [netdevsim]
nsim_drv_remove+0x2b/0xb0 [netdevsim]
device_release_driver_internal+0x194/0x1f0
bus_remove_device+0xc6/0x130
device_del+0x159/0x3c0
device_unregister+0x1a/0x60
del_device_store+0x111/0x170 [netdevsim]
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12e/0x1e0
vfs_write+0x215/0x3d0
ksys_write+0x5f/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x55/0x10f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[2]
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.0 mode switchdev
devlink port add pci/0000:08:00.0 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 1000
devlink port function rate add pci/0000:08:00.0/group1
devlink port function rate set pci/0000:08:00.0/32768 parent group1
modprobe -r mlx5_ib mlx5_fwctl mlx5_core
dmesg:
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 16151 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x42/0xe0
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 16151 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2025_10_02_12_44 #1 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x42/0xe0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
devl_rate_leaf_destroy+0x8d/0x90
mlx5_esw_offloads_devlink_port_unregister+0x33/0x60 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x3f/0x50 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_eswitch_unload_sf_vport+0x40/0x90 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_sf_esw_event+0xc4/0x120 [mlx5_core]
notifier_call_chain+0x33/0xa0
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x3b/0x50
mlx5_eswitch_disable_locked+0x50/0x110 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_eswitch_disable+0x63/0x90 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_unload+0x1d/0x170 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_uninit_one+0xa2/0x130 [mlx5_core]
remove_one+0x78/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
pci_device_remove+0x39/0xa0
device_release_driver_internal+0x194/0x1f0
unbind_store+0x99/0xa0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12e/0x1e0
vfs_write+0x215/0x3d0
ksys_write+0x5f/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x53/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Clean up only new IRQ glue on request_irq() failure
The mlx5_irq_alloc() function can inadvertently free the entire rmap
and end up in a crash[1] when the other threads tries to access this,
when request_irq() fails due to exhausted IRQ vectors. This commit
modifies the cleanup to remove only the specific IRQ mapping that was
just added.
This prevents removal of other valid mappings and ensures precise
cleanup of the failed IRQ allocation's associated glue object.
Note: This error is observed when both fwctl and rds configs are enabled.
[1]
mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: Successfully registered panic handler for port 1
mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 66740): Failed to
request irq. err = -28
infiniband mlx5_0: mlx5_ib_test_wc:290:(pid 66740): Error -28 while
trying to test write-combining support
mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: Successfully unregistered panic handler for port 1
mlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: Successfully registered panic handler for port 1
mlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 66740): Failed to
request irq. err = -28
infiniband mlx5_0: mlx5_ib_test_wc:290:(pid 66740): Error -28 while
trying to test write-combining support
mlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: Successfully unregistered panic handler for port 1
mlx5_core 0000:03:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 28895): Failed to
request irq. err = -28
mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 28895): Failed to
request irq. err = -28
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xe277a58fde16f291: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:free_irq_cpu_rmap+0x23/0x7d
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9
? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9
? mlx5_irq_alloc.cold+0x5d/0xf3 [mlx5_core]
? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xa
? die_addr+0x39/0x53
? exc_general_protection+0x1c4/0x3e9
? dev_vprintk_emit+0x5f/0x90
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x27
? free_irq_cpu_rmap+0x23/0x7d
mlx5_irq_alloc.cold+0x5d/0xf3 [mlx5_core]
irq_pool_request_vector+0x7d/0x90 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_irq_request+0x2e/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_irq_request_vector+0xad/0xf7 [mlx5_core]
comp_irq_request_pci+0x64/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
create_comp_eq+0x71/0x385 [mlx5_core]
? mlx5e_open_xdpsq+0x11c/0x230 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_comp_eqn_get+0x72/0x90 [mlx5_core]
? xas_load+0x8/0x91
mlx5_comp_irqn_get+0x40/0x90 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_open_channel+0x7d/0x3c7 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_open_channels+0xad/0x250 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_open_locked+0x3e/0x110 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_open+0x23/0x70 [mlx5_core]
__dev_open+0xf1/0x1a5
__dev_change_flags+0x1e1/0x249
dev_change_flags+0x21/0x5c
do_setlink+0x28b/0xcc4
? __nla_parse+0x22/0x3d
? inet6_validate_link_af+0x6b/0x108
? cpumask_next+0x1f/0x35
? __snmp6_fill_stats64.constprop.0+0x66/0x107
? __nla_validate_parse+0x48/0x1e6
__rtnl_newlink+0x5ff/0xa57
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x164/0x2ce
rtnl_newlink+0x44/0x6e
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2bb/0x362
? __netlink_sendskb+0x4c/0x6c
? netlink_unicast+0x28f/0x2ce
? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x150/0x146
netlink_rcv_skb+0x5f/0x112
netlink_unicast+0x213/0x2ce
netlink_sendmsg+0x24f/0x4d9
__sock_sendmsg+0x65/0x6a
____sys_sendmsg+0x28f/0x2c9
? import_iovec+0x17/0x2b
___sys_sendmsg+0x97/0xe0
__sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xd8
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x87
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x0
RIP: 0033:0x7fc328603727
Code: c3 66 90 41 54 41 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 0b ed
ff ff 44 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00
f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 44 ed ff ff 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe8eb3f1a0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007fc328603727
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8eb3f1f0 RDI: 000000000000000d
RBP: 00007ffe8eb3f1f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00000000000
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gpio: cdev: make sure the cdev fd is still active before emitting events
With the final call to fput() on a file descriptor, the release action
may be deferred and scheduled on a work queue. The reference count of
that descriptor is still zero and it must not be used. It's possible
that a GPIO change, we want to notify the user-space about, happens
AFTER the reference count on the file descriptor associated with the
character device went down to zero but BEFORE the .release() callback
was called from the workqueue and so BEFORE we unregistered from the
notifier.
Using the regular get_file() routine in this situation triggers the
following warning:
struct file::f_count incremented from zero; use-after-free condition present!
So use the get_file_active() variant that will return NULL on file
descriptors that have been or are being released. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established
During connect(), acting on a signal/timeout by disconnecting an already
established socket leads to several issues:
1. connect() invoking vsock_transport_cancel_pkt() ->
virtio_transport_purge_skbs() may race with sendmsg() invoking
virtio_transport_get_credit(). This results in a permanently elevated
`vvs->bytes_unsent`. Which, in turn, confuses the SOCK_LINGER handling.
2. connect() resetting a connected socket's state may race with socket
being placed in a sockmap. A disconnected socket remaining in a sockmap
breaks sockmap's assumptions. And gives rise to WARNs.
3. connect() transitioning SS_CONNECTED -> SS_UNCONNECTED allows for a
transport change/drop after TCP_ESTABLISHED. Which poses a problem for
any simultaneous sendmsg() or connect() and may result in a
use-after-free/null-ptr-deref.
Do not disconnect socket on signal/timeout. Keep the logic for unconnected
sockets: they don't linger, can't be placed in a sockmap, are rejected by
sendmsg().
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nios2: ensure that memblock.current_limit is set when setting pfn limits
On nios2, with CONFIG_FLATMEM set, the kernel relies on
memblock_get_current_limit() to determine the limits of mem_map, in
particular for max_low_pfn.
Unfortunately, memblock.current_limit is only default initialized to
MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE at this point of the bootup, potentially leading
to situations where max_low_pfn can erroneously exceed the value of
max_pfn and, thus, the valid range of available DRAM.
This can in turn cause kernel-level paging failures, e.g.:
[ 76.900000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 20303000
[ 76.900000] ea = c0080890, ra = c000462c, cause = 14
[ 76.900000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops
[ 76.900000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops ]---
This patch fixes this by pre-calculating memblock.current_limit
based on the upper limits of the available memory ranges via
adjust_lowmem_bounds, a simplified version of the equivalent
implementation within the arm architecture. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent()
The syzbot reported issue in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent():
[ 70.194323][ T9350] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990
[ 70.195022][ T9350] __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990
[ 70.195530][ T9350] hfsplus_file_extend+0x74f/0x1cf0
[ 70.195998][ T9350] hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0
[ 70.196458][ T9350] __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0
[ 70.196959][ T9350] cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950
[ 70.197416][ T9350] hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130
[ 70.197873][ T9350] generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060
[ 70.198374][ T9350] __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460
[ 70.198892][ T9350] generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0
[ 70.199393][ T9350] vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0
[ 70.199771][ T9350] ksys_write+0x23e/0x490
[ 70.200149][ T9350] __x64_sys_write+0x97/0xf0
[ 70.200570][ T9350] x64_sys_call+0x3015/0x3cf0
[ 70.201065][ T9350] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0
[ 70.201506][ T9350] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 70.202054][ T9350]
[ 70.202279][ T9350] Uninit was created at:
[ 70.202693][ T9350] __kmalloc_noprof+0x621/0xf80
[ 70.203149][ T9350] hfsplus_find_init+0x8d/0x1d0
[ 70.203602][ T9350] hfsplus_file_extend+0x6ca/0x1cf0
[ 70.204087][ T9350] hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0
[ 70.204561][ T9350] __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0
[ 70.205074][ T9350] cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950
[ 70.205547][ T9350] hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130
[ 70.206017][ T9350] generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060
[ 70.206519][ T9350] __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460
[ 70.207042][ T9350] generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0
[ 70.207552][ T9350] vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0
[ 70.207961][ T9350] ksys_write+0x23e/0x490
[ 70.208375][ T9350] __x64_sys_write+0x97/0xf0
[ 70.208810][ T9350] x64_sys_call+0x3015/0x3cf0
[ 70.209255][ T9350] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0
[ 70.209680][ T9350] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 70.210230][ T9350]
[ 70.210454][ T9350] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 9350 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5 #5
[ 70.211174][ T9350] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 70.212115][ T9350] =====================================================
[ 70.212734][ T9350] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[ 70.213284][ T9350] Kernel panic - not syncing: kmsan.panic set ...
[ 70.213858][ T9350] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 9350 Comm: repro Tainted: G B 6.12.0-rc5 #5
[ 70.214679][ T9350] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
[ 70.215057][ T9350] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 70.215999][ T9350] Call Trace:
[ 70.216309][ T9350] <TASK>
[ 70.216585][ T9350] dump_stack_lvl+0x1fd/0x2b0
[ 70.217025][ T9350] dump_stack+0x1e/0x30
[ 70.217421][ T9350] panic+0x502/0xca0
[ 70.217803][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0
[ 70.218294][ Message fromT sy9350] kmsan_report+0x296/slogd@syzkaller 0x2aat Aug 18 22:11:058 ...
kernel
:[ 70.213284][ T9350] Kernel panic - not syncing: kmsan.panic [ 70.220179][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0
set ...
[ 70.221254][ T9350] ? __msan_warning+0x96/0x120
[ 70.222066][ T9350] ? __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990
[ 70.223023][ T9350] ? hfsplus_file_extend+0x74f/0x1cf0
[ 70.224120][ T9350] ? hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0
[ 70.224946][ T9350] ? __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0
[ 70.225756][ T9350] ? cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950
[ 70.226337][ T9350] ? hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130
[ 70.226852][ T9350] ? generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060
[ 70.227405][ T9350] ? __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460
[ 70.227979][ T9350] ? generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0
[ 70.228540][ T9350] ? vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0
[ 70.228997][ T9350] ? ksys_write+0x23e/0x490
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfs: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfs_find_set_zero_bits()
The syzbot reported issue in hfs_find_set_zero_bits():
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in hfs_find_set_zero_bits+0x74d/0xb60 fs/hfs/bitmap.c:45
hfs_find_set_zero_bits+0x74d/0xb60 fs/hfs/bitmap.c:45
hfs_vbm_search_free+0x13c/0x5b0 fs/hfs/bitmap.c:151
hfs_extend_file+0x6a5/0x1b00 fs/hfs/extent.c:408
hfs_get_block+0x435/0x1150 fs/hfs/extent.c:353
__block_write_begin_int+0xa76/0x3030 fs/buffer.c:2151
block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2262 [inline]
cont_write_begin+0x10e1/0x1bc0 fs/buffer.c:2601
hfs_write_begin+0x85/0x130 fs/hfs/inode.c:52
cont_expand_zero fs/buffer.c:2528 [inline]
cont_write_begin+0x35a/0x1bc0 fs/buffer.c:2591
hfs_write_begin+0x85/0x130 fs/hfs/inode.c:52
hfs_file_truncate+0x1d6/0xe60 fs/hfs/extent.c:494
hfs_inode_setattr+0x964/0xaa0 fs/hfs/inode.c:654
notify_change+0x1993/0x1aa0 fs/attr.c:552
do_truncate+0x28f/0x310 fs/open.c:68
do_ftruncate+0x698/0x730 fs/open.c:195
do_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:210 [inline]
__do_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:215 [inline]
__se_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:213 [inline]
__x64_sys_ftruncate+0x11b/0x250 fs/open.c:213
x64_sys_call+0xfe3/0x3db0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:78
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Uninit was created at:
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4154 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4197 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x7f7/0xed0 mm/slub.c:4354
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
hfs_mdb_get+0x1cc8/0x2a90 fs/hfs/mdb.c:175
hfs_fill_super+0x3d0/0xb80 fs/hfs/super.c:337
get_tree_bdev_flags+0x6e3/0x920 fs/super.c:1681
get_tree_bdev+0x38/0x50 fs/super.c:1704
hfs_get_tree+0x35/0x40 fs/hfs/super.c:388
vfs_get_tree+0xb0/0x5c0 fs/super.c:1804
do_new_mount+0x738/0x1610 fs/namespace.c:3902
path_mount+0x6db/0x1e90 fs/namespace.c:4226
do_mount fs/namespace.c:4239 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4450 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x6eb/0x7d0 fs/namespace.c:4427
__x64_sys_mount+0xe4/0x150 fs/namespace.c:4427
x64_sys_call+0xfa7/0x3db0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:166
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 12609 Comm: syz.1.2692 Not tainted 6.16.0-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(none)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
=====================================================
The HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap buffer is allocated in hfs_mdb_get():
HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap = kmalloc(8192, GFP_KERNEL);
Finally, it can trigger the reported issue because kmalloc()
doesn't clear the allocated memory. If allocated memory contains
only zeros, then everything will work pretty fine.
But if the allocated memory contains the "garbage", then
it can affect the bitmap operations and it triggers
the reported issue.
This patch simply exchanges the kmalloc() on kzalloc()
with the goal to guarantee the correctness of bitmap operations.
Because, newly created allocation bitmap should have all
available blocks free. Potentially, initialization bitmap's read
operation could not fill the whole allocated memory and
"garbage" in the not initialized memory will be the reason of
volume coruptions and file system driver bugs. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
erofs: fix crafted invalid cases for encoded extents
Robert recently reported two corrupted images that can cause system
crashes, which are related to the new encoded extents introduced
in Linux 6.15:
- The first one [1] has plen != 0 (e.g. plen == 0x2000000) but
(plen & Z_EROFS_EXTENT_PLEN_MASK) == 0. It is used to represent
special extents such as sparse extents (!EROFS_MAP_MAPPED), but
previously only plen == 0 was handled;
- The second one [2] has pa 0xffffffffffdcffed and plen 0xb4000,
then "cur [0xfffffffffffff000] += bvec.bv_len [0x1000]" in
"} while ((cur += bvec.bv_len) < end);" wraps around, causing an
out-of-bound access of pcl->compressed_bvecs[] in
z_erofs_submit_queue(). EROFS only supports 48-bit physical block
addresses (up to 1EiB for 4k blocks), so add a sanity check to
enforce this. |
| This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents
The extent map cache can become stale when extents are moved or
defragmented, causing subsequent operations to see outdated extent flags.
This triggers a BUG_ON in ocfs2_refcount_cal_cow_clusters().
The problem occurs when:
1. copy_file_range() creates a reflinked extent with OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED
2. ioctl(FITRIM) triggers ocfs2_move_extents()
3. __ocfs2_move_extents_range() reads and caches the extent (flags=0x2)
4. ocfs2_move_extent()/ocfs2_defrag_extent() calls __ocfs2_move_extent()
which clears OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED flag on disk (flags=0x0)
5. The extent map cache is not invalidated after the move
6. Later write() operations read stale cached flags (0x2) but disk has
updated flags (0x0), causing a mismatch
7. BUG_ON(!(rec->e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)) triggers
Fix by clearing the extent map cache after each extent move/defrag
operation in __ocfs2_move_extents_range(). This ensures subsequent
operations read fresh extent data from disk. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring/rsrc: don't rely on user vaddr alignment
There is no guaranteed alignment for user pointers, however the
calculation of an offset of the first page into a folio after coalescing
uses some weird bit mask logic, get rid of it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x
The ipcomp fallback tunnels currently get deleted (from the various
lists and hashtables) as the last user state that needed that fallback
is destroyed (not deleted). If a reference to that user state still
exists, the fallback state will remain on the hashtables/lists,
triggering the WARN in xfrm_state_fini. Because of those remaining
references, the fix in commit f75a2804da39 ("xfrm: destroy xfrm_state
synchronously on net exit path") is not complete.
We recently fixed one such situation in TCP due to defered freeing of
skbs (commit 9b6412e6979f ("tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we
currently drop dst")). This can also happen due to IP reassembly: skbs
with a secpath remain on the reassembly queue until netns
destruction. If we can't guarantee that the queues are flushed by the
time xfrm_state_fini runs, there may still be references to a (user)
xfrm_state, preventing the timely deletion of the corresponding
fallback state.
Instead of chasing each instance of skbs holding a secpath one by one,
this patch fixes the issue directly within xfrm, by deleting the
fallback state as soon as the last user state depending on it has been
deleted. Destruction will still happen when the final reference is
dropped.
A separate lockdep class for the fallback state is required since
we're going to lock x->tunnel while x is locked. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
af_unix: Initialise scc_index in unix_add_edge().
Quang Le reported that the AF_UNIX GC could garbage-collect a
receive queue of an alive in-flight socket, with a nice repro.
The repro consists of three stages.
1)
1-a. Create a single cyclic reference with many sockets
1-b. close() all sockets
1-c. Trigger GC
2)
2-a. Pass sk-A to an embryo sk-B
2-b. Pass sk-X to sk-X
2-c. Trigger GC
3)
3-a. accept() the embryo sk-B
3-b. Pass sk-B to sk-C
3-c. close() the in-flight sk-A
3-d. Trigger GC
As of 2-c, sk-A and sk-X are linked to unix_unvisited_vertices,
and unix_walk_scc() groups them into two different SCCs:
unix_sk(sk-A)->vertex->scc_index = 2 (UNIX_VERTEX_INDEX_START)
unix_sk(sk-X)->vertex->scc_index = 3
Once GC completes, unix_graph_grouped is set to true.
Also, unix_graph_maybe_cyclic is set to true due to sk-X's
cyclic self-reference, which makes close() trigger GC.
At 3-b, unix_add_edge() allocates unix_sk(sk-B)->vertex and
links it to unix_unvisited_vertices.
unix_update_graph() is called at 3-a. and 3-b., but neither
unix_graph_grouped nor unix_graph_maybe_cyclic is changed
because both sk-B's listener and sk-C are not in-flight.
3-c decrements sk-A's file refcnt to 1.
Since unix_graph_grouped is true at 3-d, unix_walk_scc_fast()
is finally called and iterates 3 sockets sk-A, sk-B, and sk-X:
sk-A -> sk-B (-> sk-C)
sk-X -> sk-X
This is totally fine. All of them are not yet close()d and
should be grouped into different SCCs.
However, unix_vertex_dead() misjudges that sk-A and sk-B are
in the same SCC and sk-A is dead.
unix_sk(sk-A)->scc_index == unix_sk(sk-B)->scc_index <-- Wrong!
&&
sk-A's file refcnt == unix_sk(sk-A)->vertex->out_degree
^-- 1 in-flight count for sk-B
-> sk-A is dead !?
The problem is that unix_add_edge() does not initialise scc_index.
Stage 1) is used for heap spraying, making a newly allocated
vertex have vertex->scc_index == 2 (UNIX_VERTEX_INDEX_START)
set by unix_walk_scc() at 1-c.
Let's track the max SCC index from the previous unix_walk_scc()
call and assign the max + 1 to a new vertex's scc_index.
This way, we can continue to avoid Tarjan's algorithm while
preventing misjudgments. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: MGMT: fix crash in set_mesh_sync and set_mesh_complete
There is a BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in set_mesh_sync due to
memcpy from badly declared on-stack flexible array.
Another crash is in set_mesh_complete() due to double list_del via
mgmt_pending_valid + mgmt_pending_remove.
Use DEFINE_FLEX to declare the flexible array right, and don't memcpy
outside bounds.
As mgmt_pending_valid removes the cmd from list, use mgmt_pending_free,
and also report status on error. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()
nfsd exports a "pseudo root filesystem" which is used by NFSv4 to find
the various exported filesystems using LOOKUP requests from a known root
filehandle. NFSv3 uses the MOUNT protocol to find those exported
filesystems and so is not given access to the pseudo root filesystem.
If a v3 (or v2) client uses a filehandle from that filesystem,
nfsd_set_fh_dentry() will report an error, but still stores the export
in "struct svc_fh" even though it also drops the reference (exp_put()).
This means that when fh_put() is called an extra reference will be dropped
which can lead to use-after-free and possible denial of service.
Normal NFS usage will not provide a pseudo-root filehandle to a v3
client. This bug can only be triggered by the client synthesising an
incorrect filehandle.
To fix this we move the assignments to the svc_fh later, after all
possible error cases have been detected. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nft_objref: validate objref and objrefmap expressions
Referencing a synproxy stateful object from OUTPUT hook causes kernel
crash due to infinite recursive calls:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at 000000008bda5b8c (stack is 000000003ab1c4a5..00000000494d8b12)
[...]
Call Trace:
__find_rr_leaf+0x99/0x230
fib6_table_lookup+0x13b/0x2d0
ip6_pol_route+0xa4/0x400
fib6_rule_lookup+0x156/0x240
ip6_route_output_flags+0xc6/0x150
__nf_ip6_route+0x23/0x50
synproxy_send_tcp_ipv6+0x106/0x200
synproxy_send_client_synack_ipv6+0x1aa/0x1f0
nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x263/0x310
nft_do_chain+0x5a8/0x5f0 [nf_tables
nft_do_chain_inet+0x98/0x110
nf_hook_slow+0x43/0xc0
__ip6_local_out+0xf0/0x170
ip6_local_out+0x17/0x70
synproxy_send_tcp_ipv6+0x1a2/0x200
synproxy_send_client_synack_ipv6+0x1aa/0x1f0
[...]
Implement objref and objrefmap expression validate functions.
Currently, only NFT_OBJECT_SYNPROXY object type requires validation.
This will also handle a jump to a chain using a synproxy object from the
OUTPUT hook.
Now when trying to reference a synproxy object in the OUTPUT hook, nft
will produce the following error:
synproxy_crash.nft: Error: Could not process rule: Operation not supported
synproxy name mysynproxy
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |