| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| The Approval app's approve/reject endpoint is meant to require the file's current etag as a freshness check, preventing an approver from approving or rejecting a file whose contents changed after they reviewed it. The backend only enforced this check when the etag parameter was present and non-empty in the request. An attacker able to intercept and modify the approval request could omit the etag field entirely, bypassing the freshness check and approving or rejecting a file version they never reviewed. |
| The Deck config API allows authenticated users to set board-scoped configuration keys for arbitrary board IDs without validating whether the user owns or has permission to manage the referenced board. |
| Circles' remote-instance signature verification fetches the attacker-supplied keyId URL before trust in the remote instance is established, and explicitly allows local/private addresses for this request, bypassing Nextcloud's core SSRF protections. The public, unauthenticated endpoints POST /apps/circles/event/ and POST /apps/circles/incoming/ reach this code path, allowing any unauthenticated user to force the server to issue a GET request to an internal address.
The response body of the internal request is never returned to the requester, so this is blind SSRF: an attacker can determine whether an internal service is reachable, but cannot read its response contents through this endpoint alone. |
| The Photos app's filter-based "smart albums" build their file listing using the search configuration (photosSourceFolders) of the user viewing the album, rather than the album owner's configuration. When an album owner shares a smart album with another user, that user's own folder configuration is used to determine which of the owner's files are searched — allowing them to discover files (name, file ID, and other metadata) in folders the album owner never intended to include in the shared album.
This requires the album owner to have shared a filter-based smart album with the attacker; it does not allow access to arbitrary users' files without such a share. |
| After guessing a 62^15 complex unique identifier, a malicious logged in user was able to retrieve a list of memberships for a circle they are not a member of. |
| The Breeze Cache WordPress plugin before 2.5.15 does not include a set of tracking-related query parameters in its page-cache key while still caching pages requested with them, allowing unauthenticated attackers to have a page rendered under their own request context stored under, and served from, the clean URL's cache entry to every subsequent visitor. |
| The Hide My WP Ghost WordPress plugin before 7.0.11 does not verify that a request is a genuine WooCommerce request before disabling its firewall, threat-detection and login/URL-hiding protections, treating the mere presence of an attacker-suppliable request parameter as sufficient, which allows unauthenticated attackers to disable those protections and re-expose the concealed login and admin URLs on any request. |
| The Hide My WP Ghost WordPress plugin before 7.0.11 does not properly validate a loopback security-check request before disabling its login and URL hiding protection, dropping that protection precisely when the request's verification value is missing or incorrect, which any visitor can arrange, allowing unauthenticated attackers to re-expose the concealed WordPress login page location. |
| The All Bootstrap Blocks WordPress plugin through 1.3.31 does not validate a block attribute before using it to build a filesystem path that is included at render time, allowing users with contributor-level access and above to include arbitrary local files, disclose their contents, and execute PHP where a local file containing PHP code can be reached. Exploitation requires the plugin's Lightspeed subsystem to be enabled, which is not the default. |
| The Clean Login WordPress plugin before 1.19 does not check whether user registration is enabled before creating an account in its registration handler, allowing unauthenticated users to create accounts even when the site has registration disabled. |
| The Clean Login WordPress plugin before 1.19 does not verify its registration CAPTCHA when the stored session value is empty, allowing unauthenticated users to bypass the anti-automation control on the registration form and create accounts without solving it. |
| A flaw was found in QEMU. The VAPIC setup hypercall in hw/i386/vapic.c does not validate that the writable RAM alias remains within the option ROM window. A privileged guest user on a Q35/KVM machine can position this alias over locked SMRAM, bypassing chipset D_LCK protection and injecting code into System Management Mode memory. |
| Unbounded multi-line response accumulation in SmtpResponseDecoder leads to memory-exhaustion DoS |
| Missing Extended Key Usage (EKU) check in OCSP Client allows certificate revocation bypass |
| ## Summary
`RedisArrayAggregator` recently added `maxElements` and `maxNestedArrayDepth` limits to fix public Redis resource-exhaustion advisories. The limits are independent, but the allocator remains eager: every positive nested RESP array header creates `new ArrayList<RedisMessage>(length)` before any child element exists.
With the default constructor, an attacker can send nested array headers with length `1,000,000` until the default nesting limit of `1024` is reached. This can reserve up to `1,024,000,000` child slots from roughly 12 KB of RESP input. This is backing capacity, not logical list size: `ArrayList(int)` constructs an empty list with the specified initial capacity.
## Technical Details
Current `decodeRedisArrayHeader(...)` checks the two limits independently:
```java
if (header.length() > maxElements) {
throw new CodecException("this codec doesn't support longer length than " + maxElements);
}
if (depths.size() >= maxNestedArrayDepth) {
releaseAndClearDepths();
throw new CodecException("max nested array depth exceeded: " + maxNestedArrayDepth);
}
depths.push(new AggregateState((int) header.length()));
```
`AggregateState` i |
| ### Summary
Netty's fix for CVE-2026-44248 is incomplete. The decoder checks if the MQTT packet's `Remaining Length` exceeds `maxBytesInMessage`, but fails to validate the `Properties Length` against the `Remaining Length`. An attacker can bypass the size limit by sending a small `Remaining Length` but an enormous `Properties Length`. This forces Netty to buffer and parse millions of properties, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger excessive memory and CPU consumption, leading to OutOfMemoryError.
### Details
In `io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttDecoder`, the `decodeProperties()` helper method reads `totalPropertiesLength` and attempts to parse that many bytes. If the buffer lacks the full length, a `Signal` is thrown. The `catch` block inside `decode()` only enforces `maxBytesInMessage` against `bytesRemainingBeforeVariableHeader` (the packet's `Remaining Length`).
By sending a `CONNECT` packet with a small `Remaining Length` but a huge `Properties Length`, the size check passes. `ReplayingDecoder` then buffers data from the network until the huge `Properties Length` is reached, parsing millions of `UserProperty` objects and exhausting CPU and memory.
# |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix out-of-bounds read in ext4_read_inline_dir()
ext4_read_inline_dir() can read a dirent header past the end of its inline
buffer, triggering a slab-out-of-bounds read during getdents64():
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __ext4_check_dir_entry
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88800f3dd23c by task exploit/148
...
__ext4_check_dir_entry
ext4_read_inline_dir
iterate_dir
The dirent payload lives in a buffer of exactly inline_size bytes:
dir_buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
but iteration runs in a position space extra_offset bytes larger
(extra_size = extra_offset + inline_size) so the synthetic "." and ".."
land at their block-dir offsets. A dirent is formed at "dir_buf + pos -
extra_offset", yet the ext4_check_dir_entry() length argument uses the
larger extra_size. A position whose dirent header would extend past
extra_size is therefore accepted, and the rescan loop's rec_len probe and
ext4_check_dir_entry() dereference de->rec_len before the entry is rejected.
Reject a position whose minimum-size dirent header would not fit within
extra_size before forming de, in both the rescan and main loops, and pass
inline_size rather than extra_size to ext4_check_dir_entry() so the length
check matches the physical buffer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: fix tree connection use-after-free in smb2_tree_connect()
ksmbd_tree_conn_connect() publishes a new tree connection in
sess->tree_conns with a single reference and returns its pointer to
smb2_tree_connect(). The handler continues to initialize the object and
build the response after publication. A concurrent session logoff can
erase the connection and drop that reference, freeing the object while
the handler still uses it.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_tree_connect+0xe3d/0xf90
smb2_tree_connect (fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c:2872)
handle_ksmbd_work
process_one_work
worker_thread
kthread
After xa_store() succeeds, take a second reference before releasing
tree_conns_lock. The original reference belongs to the xarray entry and
the second belongs to the creating smb2_tree_connect() handler.
Keep the references balanced in every path:
- On normal exit or an error after publication, smb2_tree_connect()
drops its creator reference. Error cleanup also calls
ksmbd_tree_conn_disconnect(), which drops the xarray reference only if
it removes the exact entry.
- SMB2 TREE_DISCONNECT uses the same helper to remove the entry and drop
its xarray reference. The request's existing lookup reference remains
owned by the request and is released by the existing cleanup.
- Session LOGOFF removes each entry and drops its xarray reference. If
it wins the race, later cleanup sees that the entry is gone and does
not drop that reference again.
To enforce this ownership, claim the disconnected state and erase the
exact entry atomically under tree_conns_lock. This guarantees one drop
for the xarray reference and one drop by each in-flight user, regardless
of which teardown path wins. If logoff removes the entry before
initialization completes, fail the connect instead of marking the
detached object TREE_CONNECTED. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gtp: add synchronize_net() in gtp_newlink() error path to prevent use-after-free
gtp_newlink()'s error path frees tid_hash and addr_hash without
waiting for an RCU grace period after clearing sk_user_data. A
concurrent gtp_encap_recv() in softirq may still hold the gtp_dev
pointer obtained via rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() and access the
freed memory.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in gtp0_pdp_find+0x1f6/0x200 (gtp.c:152)
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
gtp0_pdp_find+0x1f6/0x200
gtp_encap_recv+0x527/0x24b0
udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x75f/0xc10
Add synchronize_net() before the kfree calls in out_hashtable, which
covers all error paths from both gtp_encap_enable() and
gtp_create_sockets(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/ttm: Drop tt->restore after successful restore
ttm_pool_restore_and_alloc() can successfully complete the restore
process via ttm_pool_restore_commit(), but tt->restore is not dropped
afterward. As a result, subsequent backup/restore flows observe what
appears to be a completed restore, while in reality shmem handles are
still installed in tt->pages, leading to the stack trace below.
Fix this by freeing and dropping tt->restore in
ttm_pool_restore_and_alloc() upon successful completion of the restore.
20545 [ 309.784531] RIP: 0010:sg_alloc_append_table_from_pages+0x38c/0x490
20547 [ 309.809570] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000623b838 EFLAGS: 00010206
20548 [ 309.814827] RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: ffff88816e42a160 RCX: 0000000000000000
20549 [ 309.821986] RDX: 0000000000002000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 0000000000001000
20550 [ 309.829147] RBP: ffff88816e42a168 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 000000007ffff000
20551 [ 309.836310] R10: ffffc9000623b928 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000007ffff000
20552 [ 309.843471] R13: ffff88815ba5a100 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
20553 [ 309.850634] FS: 00007f9ff305e700(0000) GS:ffff888276c94000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
20554 [ 309.858749] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
20555 [ 309.864519] CR2: 00007f9fca701000 CR3: 00000001565e2005 CR4: 0000000008f70ef0
20556 [ 309.871678] PKRU: 55555558
20557 [ 309.874403] Call Trace:
20558 [ 309.876866] <TASK>
20559 [ 309.878988] sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment+0x60/0x100
20560 [ 309.884415] ? ttm_resource_manager_usage+0x36/0x60 [ttm]
20561 [ 309.889845] ? xe_tt_map_sg+0x7d/0xd0 [xe]
20562 [ 309.894045] xe_tt_map_sg+0x7d/0xd0 [xe]
20563 [ 309.898037] xe_bo_move+0x927/0xaa0 [xe]
20564 [ 309.902029] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xba/0x170 [ttm]
20565 [ 309.907022] ttm_bo_validate+0xbe/0x190 [ttm]
20566 [ 309.911405] xe_bo_validate+0x9a/0x120 [xe]
20567 [ 309.915663] xe_gpuvm_validate+0xd9/0x140 [xe]
20568 [ 309.920206] drm_gpuvm_validate+0x2f0/0x5b0 [drm_gpuvm]
20569 [ 309.925459] ? drm_exec_lock_obj+0x63/0x210 [drm_exec]
20570 [ 309.930627] xe_vm_validate_rebind+0x46/0xb0 [xe]
20571 [ 309.935428] xe_exec_fn+0x20/0x40 [xe]
20572 [ 309.939249] drm_gpuvm_exec_lock+0x78/0xc0 [drm_gpuvm]
20573 [ 309.944410] xe_validation_exec_lock+0x5a/0xa0 [xe]
20574 [ 309.949385] xe_exec_ioctl+0x806/0xc30 [xe]
20575 [ 309.953639] ? ttwu_queue_wakelist+0xd9/0xf0
20576 [ 309.957935] ? __pfx_xe_exec_fn+0x10/0x10 [xe]
20577 [ 309.962449] ? __wake_up_common+0x73/0xa0
20578 [ 309.966482] ? __pfx_xe_exec_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [xe]
20579 [ 309.971263] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa3/0x100
20580 [ 309.975209] drm_ioctl+0x213/0x440
20581 [ 309.978637] ? __pfx_xe_exec_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [xe]
20582 [ 309.983415] xe_drm_ioctl+0x67/0xd0 [xe]
20583 [ 309.987408] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x7f/0xd0 |
