| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Use after free in Windows Subsystem for Linux allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Microsoft DirectMusic allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally. |
| Out-of-bounds read in Remote Desktop Client allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Use after free in Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Double free in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| In Eclipse AAS4J before 3.0.1, `XmlSchemaValidator.validateSchema()` (and `AASXValidator.validateSchema()`, which calls it) validates untrusted XML with a default JAXP `Validator` that resolves external DTDs and external entities. An attacker who supplies a crafted AAS XML document or AASX package can read local files from the host, send their contents out-of-band to an attacker-controlled server, and make the validating process send arbitrary outbound requests (SSRF). Validation still returns no errors.
Details:
- Vulnerable code: `dataformat-xml/src/main/java/org/eclipse/digitaltwin/aas4j/v3/dataformat/xml/XmlSchemaValidator.java`. `schema.newValidator().validate(new StreamSource(...))` runs without `ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD` / `ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA` restrictions and without `disallow-doctype-decl`.
- Second entry point: `dataformat-aasx/src/main/java/org/eclipse/digitaltwin/aas4j/v3/dataformat/aasx/AASXValidator.java`. The AAS XML part of an `.aasx` package is passed unchanged to the vulnerable validator.
- `XmlDeserializer` (Jackson/Woodstox) is not affected, because DTD support is disabled by default there.
- Present since the initial import of the code base (commit `cc9da52`).
- Fix: harden the validator by setting `ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD` and `ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA` to `""` and rejecting `DOCTYPE` declarations. The bundled `AAS.xsd` does not need DTDs, so no functionality is lost. |
| Dell PowerStore contains a content-injection vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to display misleading text on the genuine login page for phishing. |
| Numeric truncation error in Windows Overlay Filter allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Double free in Windows Defender Firewall Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use after free in Windows Network Address Translation (NAT) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over an adjacent network. |
| Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, Versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure. |
| Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, containsan Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure. |
| Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains Unauthorized access vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information tampering and Unauthorized access. |
| Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges. |
| Dell PowerStore contains an authorization bypass vulnerability. An authenticated administrator could exploit this vulnerability to bypass multi-approver controls on critical operations. |
| Dell PowerStore contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. A high-privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to reach internal network services from the appliance. |
